Variable Area Flow Measurement for Liquid, Gas and Steam Applications

Compact Design | Wide Range Ratio | All-Metal Structure | Reliable Industrial Performance

  • Suitable for liquid, gas and steam flow measurement

  • Ideal for small diameter and low flow rate applications

  • All-metal structure for high temperature and high pressure

  • Non-contact magnetic coupling transmission

  • 4–20mA output with optional relay alarm

  • Product overview

The FK-LZ-B Metal Tube Rotameter is a variable area flow measurement instrument widely used in industrial automation and process control systems. It is characterized by compact structure, wide measuring range, easy installation and operation.

This flow meter is suitable for measuring the flow rate of liquids, gases and steam, especially for low flow rates and small pipe diameters. Due to its excellent reliability and cost-performance ratio, it has been widely used in petrochemical, power, metallurgy, food, pharmaceutical and water treatment industries for many years.

The instrument consists of a sensor and an indicator, supporting local display and electrical signal output for industrial control integration.

 

  • Key Features

Suitable for Small Diameter & Low Flow Applications
Ideal for low velocity media and small pipeline flow measurement.

Wide Range Ratio (10:1)
Provides stable measurement across a broad operating range.

All-Metal Construction
Designed for high temperature, high pressure and corrosive media.

Non-Contact Magnetic Coupling Transmission
Ensures reliable signal transfer without mechanical wear.

Dual-Line LCD Display with Backlight
Displays instantaneous flow rate and cumulative flow simultaneously.

4–20mA Remote Transmission Output
Supports integration with PLC, DCS and industrial control systems.

Upper & Lower Limit Relay Alarm (Two-Wire System)
Enables process alarm and safety control functions.

Multiple Power Supply Options
DC, AC or battery-powered versions available.

Data Recovery & Backup Function
Includes power loss protection and data retention capability.

Low Maintenance & Long Service Life
No complex internal moving mechanisms; reliable long-term operation.

Low Straight Pipe Requirement
Minimal installation constraints compared to other flow measurement devices.

 

  • Technical Specifications

Diameters DN15, DN25, DN50, DN80, DN100, DN150 (For other diameters, please consult with the manufacturer)
Flow Range Liquid: 1.0~150000 L/h (See the flow rate table for details on the flow rate range)
Gas: 0.05~3000 m³/h
Range Ratio 10:1, 20:1 (Special)
Accuracy Level 1.5, Level 1.0 (Special)
Pressure Level DN15, DN25, DN50: 4.0MPa (Maximum 20MPa)
DN80, DN100, DN150: 1.6MPa (Maximum: DN80: 10MPa; DN100: 6.4MPa; DN150: 4.0MPa)
Medium Temperature Standard: -30°C to +120°C
High temperature: 120°C to 350°C (PTFE lining must not exceed 80°C)
Power Supply 24VDC (12-36VDC), lithium battery powered, 220VAC
Output Signal Two-wire system: 4~20mA DC, 4~20mA DC + HART protocol
Three-wire system: MODBUS (RTU mode); cumulative pulse (24V, 50% duty cycle)
Optional relay alarm, contact capacity: 250V AC  3A
Output Load 5009 (when powered by 24V)
Ambient Temperature Local type: -40~120°C
Remote transmission type: -30°C~60°C
Storage Conditions Temperature: -40°C to 85°C
Humidity: ≤ 85%
Connection Method Standard type: Flange standard GB/T9119-2000, user-specified options available
Food type: Clamp connection method
Special type: Designed according to user requirements
Cable Interface M20x1.5, 1/2NPT
Enclosure Protection IP65
Medium Viscosity DN15: η < 5mPa·s
DN25: η < 250mPa·s
DN50 ~ DN150: η < 300mPa·s
Measuring Tube Material R: 304 (Equivalent to 0Cr18Ni9)
Ro: 316Ti (Equivalent to 0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti)
Float Material RL: 316L, 00Cr17Ni4Mo2
H: Hastelloy B, Hastelloy C
Ti: Titanium, titanium alloy
Rp: PTFE Lining (Polytetrafluoroethylene)
Hygienic Surface Finish < 0.8Ra (Ra, arithmetic mean deviation of the profile; applicable to hygienic-grade rotameter components in contact with medium)

 

  • Applications

The FK-LZ-B Metal Tube Rotameter is widely used in industrial process flow measurement, including:

Petrochemical Industry

  • Chemical liquid flow measurement

  • Gas and steam flow monitoring

  • Process control systems

Power & Energy Industry

  • Boiler steam flow measurement

  • Cooling water monitoring

  • Auxiliary gas systems

Metallurgy & Steel Industry

  • Industrial gas measurement

  • Cooling and lubrication systems

Food & Beverage Industry

  • Liquid ingredient flow monitoring

  • Utility gas measurement

Pharmaceutical Industry

  • Process liquid control

  • Gas supply systems

Water Treatment

  • Chemical dosing measurement

  • Treated water and wastewater monitoring

Its ability to measure liquid, gas and steam makes it a versatile solution for industrial automation systems.

 

  • Why Choose This Metal Tube Rotameter

  • Proven variable area flow measurement technology

  • Suitable for harsh industrial environments

  • Excellent performance-price ratio

  • Easy installation and low maintenance

  • Reliable solution for low flow measurement

 

  • Measuring principle

The FK-LZ-B operates based on the variable area flow measurement principle.

Inside a vertical conical measuring tube, a movable float is installed. When fluid flows upward through the tapered tube:

  • The float rises due to fluid force.

  • The float position increases with increasing flow rate.

  • The annular area between the float and cone tube changes accordingly.

When the flow rate reaches a constant value (Q), the float remains in dynamic equilibrium at a certain height (h). At this point:

  • The weight of the float (G)

  • The buoyancy force (F)

  • The fluid force (P)

reach equilibrium.

FK-LZ-B Metal Tube Rotameter

According to Bernoulli’s equation, force balance principles, and fluid continuity laws, the instantaneous flow rate can be calculated from the annular area between the float and the cone tube.

Inside the float, a high-performance permanent magnet is embedded. The magnetic field allows the float position to be transmitted to the external indicator through non-contact magnetic coupling.

The indicator converts the float displacement into:

  • Dial display indication

  • Digital LCD display

  • Standard 4–20mA output signal

 

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